. . .
some in the labor movement believe that the rules
governing labor relations have to be changed if unions
are to become strong again. Specifically, they want to
repeal the 1947 Taft-Hartley Act, which dealt a
crippling blow to labor unions when it outlawed
secondary boycotts, allowed management to work against a
union-organizing drive, and allowed the president to
force strikers back to work for up to eighty days when
the nation’s “safety and health” were at stake, along
with a series of other policies that fundamentally
altered the balance of power in favor of business.
Cesar
Chavez noted that when the Taft-Hartley bill passed over
the veto of President Truman, labor leaders called it
the “slave labor act.” Reflecting on how Taft-Hartley
affected the United Farm Workers (UFW), Chavez stated:
“it seems to me that the capitalists are at least
twenty-five years ahead of most of the unions in this
country. Coming from a background of not knowing
anything about injunctions and Taft-Hartley and so
forth, it seems to me very difficult to understand. For
instance, if I am on strike here, how come my brother,
who belongs to this other union, cannot do something in
direct action to help me or vice versa. . . . For
instance, why do we have so many laws to control the
activities of unions?”
Myers-Lipton, p.
(Excerpted from “Social Solutions to Poverty”
© Paradigm Publishers
2006) |